NL Industries Inc
🔔 Watch stock
Assessment
Our Rating
A journalistic assessment by our editorial team at the time of the deep dive — it rates the company, not the entry point. Not investment advice and not a solicitation to buy or sell.
The business works in principle, but one material question is open. As long as it stays open, our findings do not carry a quality verdict.
Why this colour
Red is clearly off the table: $105.0 million of cash against $.5 million of interest-bearing debt, equity of $359.3 million made almost entirely of cash and listed holdings, and a profitable operating subsidiary. Green is off the table too, because the earnings are set elsewhere: whether NL reports a profit or a loss depends on the titanium dioxide cycle at a business it does not own 69 percent of — that stake cost $15.0 million in 2023 and $33.9 million in 2025 and added $26.4 million in 2024. On top of that sits an open operating question on legacy liabilities: the upper end of possible environmental costs rose from about $26 million to about $38 million in a single quarter, about five sites cannot be estimated at all, and the filings state that new lead paint cases may still be brought. A company with a rock-solid balance sheet, a dependable small business and earnings it does not control — that is yellow. The fact that the stock trades below book and the float is tiny are price and structure questions, not quality questions; they belong in the text, not in the traffic light. The decision is yours.
What the thesis turns on
Assessment: Opportunities & Risks
NL Industries is the ownership illusion in its purest form: a stock at roughly 0.79 times book, yielding more than 6 percent, with a balance sheet that as of March 31, 2026 consisted almost entirely of market prices — $105.0 million of cash, a Kronos stake worth $231.4 million and $17.1 million of Valhi shares, against $.5 million of interest-bearing debt. The catch sits in the footnotes: no employees of its own, earnings set by a 31 percent stake (2025: −$33.9 million), a dividend other companies wire in (2026 expected: $20.3 million), and a majority holder at roughly 83 percent that in May 2026 had the statutory takeover brake voted away. Buying this means buying assets without control. Not investment advice.
Balance sheet & financial strength
As of March 31, 2026 there was $105.0 million of cash (including restricted funds) against $.5 million of interest-bearing debt, plus a $50 million revolving facility from the parent company with $49.5 million still available. Equity attributable to NL stockholders was $359.3 million — with only $27.2 million of goodwill on the books. No substance risk is visible.
Earnings quality
Reported earnings are set by a stake NL does not control: the 31 percent Kronos position cost $15.0 million in 2023, added $26.4 million in 2024 and cost $33.9 million in 2025. Net income attributable to NL stockholders accordingly swung from −$2.3 million to +$67.2 million and back to −$37.8 million, while net sales moved only between $145.9 million and $161.3 million.
Operating business (CompX)
CompX is unglamorous and dependable: $158.3 million of net sales in 2025 after $145.9 million a year earlier, Security Products reporting unit profit of $22.5 million at an 18.6 percent margin and Marine Components at $7.5 million. In the first quarter of 2026 segment profit rose to $7.1 million from $5.9 million on essentially flat net sales of $40.6 million.
Governance & control
Valhi held roughly 83 percent of the 48,862,734 shares as of March 31, 2026, and a Contran subsidiary roughly 91 percent of Valhi; only about 8.3 million shares are freely tradable. On May 26, 2026 the company reincorporated in Delaware, was renamed NLI Holdings and expressly opted out of the Section 203 anti-takeover statute. The float decides nothing.
Distribution
The dividend is covered but passed through: for 2026 NL expects inflows of $20.3 million (Kronos $7.0 million, CompX $12.9 million, Valhi $.4 million) and pays out roughly $19.5 million at $.10 per share per quarter — the rate declared for both the first and the second quarter of 2026. It can only rise if Kronos or CompX raise theirs — the special dividends recently swung between $.43 (2024) and $.21 per share (2025).
Legacy liabilities
The large payments are behind it — $101.7 million of lead pigment settlement finally paid in October 2025 and $56.1 million for Raritan Bay in the first quarter of 2025. What remains: $13.0 million of accruals for roughly 27 sites, an upper end that rose from about $26 million to about $38 million in one quarter, about five sites with no estimable range, and the statement that new lead paint cases may still be filed.
Worth Noting
NL Industries came onto the research list through our own raw-data screen of the U.S. universe: we looked for names trading below book value (price-to-book roughly 0.79) that also showed a dividend yield above 6 percent and negative earnings per share (−$.69 for the twelve months ended March 31, 2026, rolled forward from the annual report 10-K for 2025 and the quarterly report 10-Q for March 31, 2026; price and valuation data as of July 29, 2026). The lists produced by our in-house stock scanner are recomputed daily and are therefore deliberately not cited as evidence.
The most recent periodic report is the quarterly report 10-Q for March 31, 2026 (filed May 6, 2026). Everything filed after it was reviewed together with its exhibits: the 8-K of May 6, 2026 (Items 2.02 and 9.01, first quarter results), six insider filings (Form 4) of May 15, 2026, the 8-K of May 14, 2026 (Items 5.07, 7.01 and 9.01 — the annual meeting approving the reincorporation and the Section 203 opt-out, plus the press release in which the board also declared the $.10 per share dividend for the second quarter of 2026, payable June 23, 2026), Form SD of May 19, 2026 (conflict minerals, incorporating the disclosure of subsidiary CompX, no effect on the picture) and the 8-K of May 26, 2026 (Items 1.01, 2.01, 2.03, 3.03, 5.02, 5.03 and 9.01, with Exhibits 2.1 plan of merger, 3.1 Delaware certificate, 3.2 bylaws, 4.1 description of capital stock and 10.1 form of indemnification agreement — completion of the reincorporation in Delaware and the renaming to NLI Holdings, Inc.). Nothing has been filed after May 26, 2026 through the July 29, 2026 data cut-off — in particular no prospectus (424B*), no registration statement (S-3) and no deregistration form (25 or 15). Every present-tense statement about cash, credit facility, equity, debt, environmental accrual and ceiling, the board, the state of incorporation, the Section 203 status, the voting arrangement, the share count and the dividend reflects that status.
On the share count: the cover page of the quarterly report 10-Q states exactly 48,862,734 shares outstanding as of May 1, 2026, while Exhibit 4.1 to the 8-K of May 26, 2026 ("Description of Capital Stock") already gives 48,898,734 as of May 26, 2026 — 36,000 shares, or 0.07 percent, more. The text uses the 10-Q figure throughout because it belongs with the March 31, 2026 balance sheet; wherever a present-tense statement is made, the newer figure is given alongside it. The difference changes none of the derived measures: book value per share is $7.35 on either basis. On the market capitalization cross-check: the roughly $283 million on file works out to about $5.79 per share; against book value of $7.354 per share from the same balance sheet that gives a price-to-book ratio of roughly 0.79 — precisely the figure shown in the fundamental data. No NL share price is documented in any filing, which is why the cross-check runs through share count and book value. Analyses here are evergreen; daily prices are not an argument to buy.
Easily confused: titanium dioxide producer Kronos Worldwide (NYSE: KRO) is a separately listed company and is expressly not consolidated by NL — Kronos revenue appears nowhere in NL's figures, only NL's share of its profit or loss. Nor is parent company Valhi, Inc. (NYSE: VHI) part of NL's consolidation scope, even though NL owns 1.2 million Valhi shares. Comparing NL metrics with those of Kronos or Valhi means comparing three different reporting entities.
Stock Watch
This analysis is as of August 26, 2026. Stock Watch will tell you what's changed at NL since then.
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Price history
Chart
Interactive price chart (TradingView).
52-week range: 5.20 $ to 8.50 $ · Last price: 7.00 $ (As of: September 17, 2026)
Key figures
Key figures at a glance
Every figure we hold for this stock, grouped by topic. The question mark next to a label explains what the number means.
Basics
Performance
Technical Indicators
Calculated from the price history · as of 09/18/2026
Valuation
Profitability
Balance Sheet & Safety
Growth
Dividend
Quality & Screener
Highlighted are things our editorial team noticed: green = stands out as strong, red = deserves a closer look. No single metric is a verdict on its own — always read it in context.
Comparison
Industry comparison
The stock alongside the largest companies in the same group. The median row is the middle value of the companies shown above — not of the whole industry.
Industry: Security & Protection Services
| Company | Market cap ($B) | P/E | EV/EBITDA | Gross Margin % | EBIT Margin % | Sales Growth (Year) % | Perf. 1Y % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL Industries Inc NL | 0.3 | – | 8.9 | 32.1 | – | 8.5 | 23.6 |
| Allegion PLC ALLE | 13.4 | 21.5 | 14.4 | 44.8 | 18.9 | 7.8 | -11.7 |
| MSA Safety MSA | 6.9 | 24.3 | 14.2 | 47.6 | 22.4 | 3.7 | 7.0 |
| ADT Inc ADT | 5.3 | 9.2 | 4.8 | 80.7 | 25.5 | 4.7 | -16.2 |
| Brinks Company BCO | 4.4 | 25.1 | 8.2 | 26.4 | 7.4 | 5.0 | -6.6 |
| Geo Group Inc GEO | 4.3 | 17.0 | 8.3 | 26.0 | 12.7 | 8.6 | 48.7 |
| Brady Corporation BRC | 4.1 | 19.6 | 12.9 | 51.7 | 17.7 | 12.8 | 6.3 |
| CoreCivic Inc CXW | 3.5 | 30.4 | 12.4 | 22.6 | 11.4 | 12.7 | 71.9 |
| NAPCO Security Technologies Inc NSSC | 1.3 | 35.2 | 18.1 | 59.0 | 17.8 | -3.8 | -13.9 |
| Median of companies shown | 4.3 | 22.9 | 12.4 | 44.8 | 17.8 | 7.8 | 6.3 |
Based on the most recently reported figures. Only stocks from the same trading venue are lined up, so the market caps are counted in one currency. Compare in a chart →
Fiscal years
Annual Figures
Fiscal years from the audited annual reports, oldest first. EBIT is the operating profit before interest and taxes; total assets are everything the company owns.
Revenue, operating income and net income per fiscal year $M
Revenue Operating income Net income
| Fiscal Year | Revenue ($M) | EBIT ($M) | Net Income ($M) | EPS ($) | Operating Cash Flow ($M) | Equity ($M) | Total Assets ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 109 | -1 | 15 | 0.31 | 28 | 194 | 385 |
| 2017 | 112 | 1 | 116 | 2.38 | 19 | 353 | 552 |
| 2018 | 118 | -61 | -41 | -0.84 | 17 | 284 | 547 |
| 2019 | 124 | -2 | 26 | 0.53 | 27 | 305 | 557 |
| 2020 | 115 | 2 | 15 | 0.30 | 19 | 312 | 548 |
| 2021 | 141 | 10 | 51 | 1.05 | 18 | 362 | 596 |
| 2022 | 167 | 14 | 34 | 0.69 | 27 | 382 | 610 |
| 2023 | 161 | 14 | -2 | -0.05 | 37 | 370 | 577 |
| 2024 | 146 | 38 | 67 | 1.38 | 26 | 397 | 578 |
| 2025 | 158 | 10 | -38 | -0.77 | -36 | 359 | 470 |
Quarters
Quarterly Figures
Each bar is one quarter, the last one is the most recent. Use the switch to step through the individual figures.
Revenue & Profit
Cash Flow
Balance Sheet
Margins
Per Share
Click the chart or tab into it, then use ← and → to step through the periods.
None of the selected stocks reports this metric. Pick another metric or switch between annual and quarterly.
· Total · per year
These companies report in different currencies — switch on “Indexed” or pick a margin for a fair comparison.
The figures could not be loaded right now.
Source: fundamental data
| Quarter | EPS (Earnings Per Share) | EPS YoY (%) | Sales ($M) | Sales YoY (%) | Net Margin (%) | OCF ($M) | FCF ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024: Q4 | 0.34 | 118.10 | 38 | -11.00 | 43.10 | 9 | 9 |
| 2025: Q1 | 0.01 | -90.20 | 40 | 6.10 | 1.70 | -48 | -48 |
| 2025: Q2 | 0.01 | -95.50 | 40 | 12.50 | 0.90 | 7 | 6 |
| 2025: Q3 | -0.16 | -121.90 | 40 | 18.70 | -19.70 | 8 | 7 |
| 2025: Q4 | -0.63 | -287.20 | 38 | -1.90 | -82.20 | -4 | -5 |
| 2026: Q1 | 0.09 | 551.30 | 41 | 0.70 | 10.70 | -4 | -4 |
| 2026: Q2 | 0.18 | 1,700.00 | 44 | 7.90 | 20.60 | 11 | 10 |
What Do These Terms Mean?
- EPS (Earnings Per Share):
- Quarterly profit divided by the total share count — how much of the profit works out to a single share.
- YoY (Year over Year):
- Change versus the same quarter a year ago — this is how you compare without seasonal distortion (e.g. the holiday shopping season).
- Sales:
- All revenue for the quarter, before any costs are deducted — the top line of the income statement.
- Net Margin:
- What percentage of sales is left over as profit in the end. Negative means the company is posting a loss.
- OCF (Operating Cash Flow):
- The cash that actually flows into the till from the core business during the quarter — harder to dress up than book profit.
- FCF (Free Cash Flow):
- Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures — the money that's genuinely free to use, say for paying down debt, buybacks, or dividends.
Screening
Appears in These Scanners
This stock currently matches 7 of our scanner strategies — each hit links to the scanner.
Quality & Balance Sheet
Aktien.Guide
Dividends
Momentum & Trend
Research
Only genuine hits from verified scanners count; pure ranking metrics (P/E, P/S, and similar, which just sort the whole universe) don't count as a hit. View all scanners
Outlook
Analysts & Price Target
Combined picture of the price targets and recommendations of every analyst covering the stock. Price targets are expectations for the next 12 months, not promises — and they often follow the price rather than predict it.
Estimates by Fiscal Year
| Fiscal Year | EPS Estimate ($) | EPS Range ($) | Revenue Estimate ($M) | Expected Growth | Analysts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12/31/2026 | 0.87 | 0.87 – 0.87 | 0 | 53.8% | 1 |
Average of the analyst estimates for the coming fiscal years. The range shows how far the most optimistic and the most cautious estimate sit apart — the wider it is, the less certain the expectation.
Valuation
What is priced in?
Instead of guessing what the stock is worth, we turn the question around: what free cash flow growth has to happen for today’s market value to add up? The assumptions behind it can be moved.
Today’s market value implies roughly 27.4% growth in free cash flow per year over ten years (assumptions: discount rate 10.0%, terminal growth 2.5%).
| Free cash flow (last twelve months) | $4.2M |
|---|---|
| Market cap | $348.0M |
| Free cash flow in year ten | $46.8M |
| Terminal value as a share of market value | 70.8% |
It shows which assumption is built into today’s price, not whether that assumption will hold. Every assumption can be changed with the sliders; the figures move with them.
A simplified model calculation — not a forecast and not a recommendation.
AI classification
AI Rating
Geprüft am 29.07.2026 gegen die Geschäftsberichte (10-K) für 2025 (eingereicht 09.03.2026) und 2024 (06.03.2025) sowie die vier jüngsten Quartalsberichte (10-Q) zum 31.03.2026, 30.09.2025, 30.06.2025 und 31.03.2025: In keinem der sechs ausgewerteten SEC-Filings von NL Industries kommen „artificial intelligence“, „machine learning“, „AI“, „generative“, „neural network“ oder „large language model“ auch nur ein einziges Mal vor — auch nicht als Cybersecurity-Floskel in Item 1C und nicht als Risikofaktor in Item 1A. NL ist eine reine Holding ohne eigene Mitarbeiter („We have no direct employees“, 10-K 2025, Item 1); operativ tätig ist allein die Tochter CompX (Schließsysteme, Bootskomponenten). Der einzige technologienahe Treffer ist in beiden Geschäftsberichten die Investitionsbeschreibung zu CompX („utilizing new technologies and increased automation“) — Fertigungsautomatisierung an Maschinen, kein KI-Einsatz und keine KI-Umsatzquelle. Damit weder „verkauft“ noch „nutzt“ noch „bedroht“: dokumentierter Negativ-Befund, Kategorie neutral.
View the full file — quotes, sources, reviewed filings
Filings Reviewed: 10-Q 2026-05-06 · 10-K 2026-03-09 · 10-Q 2025-11-06 · 10-Q 2025-08-06 · 10-Q 2025-05-07 · 10-K 2025-03-06
Rated on July 29, 2026 · How the Rating Is Built
Growth
Growth Score
Ten checks against the annual reports — each one passed counts a point.
- Revenue grows by more than 15% a year over three years -1.7%
- More than 10% revenue growth is expected for the coming year no data
- Share count grows by less than 3% a year 0.0%
- Revenue growth plus cash-flow margin add up to at least 40 ("Rule of 40") -16.9%
- Gross margin at 40% or higher and without meaningful erosion 30.4%
- Goodwill from acquisitions does not grow faster than revenue 5.8%
- Net debt below twice EBITDA 113 m net cash
- Operating cash flow covers the profits of the last three years -1 m
- Return on capital at 15% or higher, or up versus two years ago 2.1%
- Insiders hold at least 10% or are net buyers 83.0%
A criterion without figures counts neither as passed nor as failed; a score is only produced from 7 judgeable criteria upwards. Source: fundamental data. All ten criteria in detail
Quality check
AAQS
1/10The AAQS (AlleAktien Quality Score) checks 10 quality criteria on growth, profitability, and balance-sheet strength — per the methodology developed and published by AlleAktien, calculated by us from our own fundamental data. A stock counts as a quality stock from 9 out of 10 points. Where a company has a shorter listing history, we calculate over the fiscal years available (at least five).
- Sales growth 10Y > 5% 4.2%
- Exp. sales growth 3Y > 5% -100.0%
- EBIT growth 10Y > 5% –
- Exp. EBIT growth 3Y > 5% -100.0%
- Net debt < 4x EBIT -11.9x
- EBIT positive, 10Y straight 7
- Max. EBIT decline < 50% 100.0%
- Return on equity > 15% -11.4%
- ROCE > 15% 2.1%
- Expected return > 10% -100.0%
View stocks with the full AAQS score · Read the methodology at AlleAktien
Source: fundamental data
The company
About the Company
NLI Holdings, Inc. ist über seine Tochtergesellschaften in der Komponentenproduktbranche in Europa, Nordamerika, dem asiatisch-pazifischen Raum und international tätig.
- Employees
- 2,812
- Headquarters
- Dallas, TX
- Address
- 5430 LBJ FREEWAY, 75240-2620 Dallas, United States
- Phone
- 972 233 1700
- Website
- nliholdingsinc.com
- IPO Date
- 04/06/1983
- ISIN
- US6291564077
- Stock Split
- 4:10 on 12/23/1988
- Stock Split
- 5:1 on 07/28/1986
Management
| Name | Title | Birth Year |
|---|---|---|
| Courtney J. Riley | President, CEO & Director | 1966 |
| Amy Allbach Samford | Executive VP & CFO | 1974 |
| John A. Sunny | Executive VP & Chief Information Officer | 1963 |
| John R. Powers III | Senior VP & General Counsel | 1973 |
| Bryan A. Hanley | Senior VP & Treasurer | 1981 |
| Andrew B. Nace | Executive Vice President | 1965 |
| Kristin B. McCoy | Executive Vice President of Tax | 1973 |
| Bart W. Reichert | Vice President of Internal Audit | 1971 |
| Erica A. Austin | Senior Vice President of Employee Benefits | 1991 |
| Amy E. Ruf | VP & Controller | 1975 |
Executives per the latest required filings; titles kept in their original language. Source: fundamental data.
Filings
Company Filings (8-K)
An 8-K is the filing a US company must use to disclose material events immediately — takeovers, changes at the top, major contracts or payment troubles, for instance. The links open the original document at the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
- 08/05/2026 NLI HOLDINGS, INC. (NL): Results of Operations and Financial Condition; Regulation FD Disclosure; Financial Statements and Exhibits SEC ↗
Data as of: September 17, 2026 · Source: fundamental data & SEC filings (annual and quarterly reports, 10-K/10-Q)
Note: pure fact-based analysis, not investment advice and not a solicitation to buy or sell. All figures without guarantee.